Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas, meaning it traps heat in the atmosphere and contributes to global warming.
Ruminant animals, like cows, sheep, and goats, digest their food in a unique way using a multi-chambered stomach. In one of these chambers, called the rumen, tiny microbes break down tough plant material through a process called fermentation. This helps the animals get nutrients from grass and other plants.
However, during fermentation, a gas called methane is produced as a by-product. The animals then release this methane mainly through burping, and a smaller amount through their manure.
Ruminant production contributes significantly to methane emissions because of the large number of animals raised for meat and milk worldwide.
Including feed additives in animal diet is considered as one of the effective solutions for methane reduction in ruminant production. There are many different types of natural feed additives such as plant-based, oils, biochar, probiotics, and nitrate. We keep exploring any other potential new feed additives to offer a various options.